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Mar 16, 2005

Existing Digital Audio Server Software

Continued from musicstorage [musicstorage4, musicstorage6, musicstorage1, musicstorage2, musicstorage-solved3, musicstorage3, musicstorage-solved1, musicstorage8, musicstorage-solved2, musicstorage5, musicstorage7]

Taking a different view on file format and codec [WikiPedia] support than what I've found on the client side, here is the software that I've used or am aware of on the server side.

Communication WinXP Server Linux Server Lossy Lossless
Apple Rendezvous iTunes daapd or mt-daapd MP3, AAC Apple Lossless, WAV, AIFF
SMB Directory Share Samba All Formats All Formats
UPnP SimpleCenter or Windows Media Connect TwonkyVision MP3, WMA9 WMA9 (also WAV, LPCM on TwonkyVision)
HTTP SlimServer SlimServer MP3, WMA9, AAC, Ogg Vorbis, DTS WMA9, WAV, FLAC, Apple Lossless, PCM

Note 1: There are many other solutions for HTTP streaming, such as Icecast and Shoutcast.
Note 2: RokuLabs has a nice breakdown of different servers on their web site.

Like the client side, there is universal support for MP3. And again like the client side, everyone but Apple supports lossless WMA9. However, all servers seems to support WAV, which is interesting.

If I want to rip my music to a lossless format on a Digital Audio Storage server, there appears to be only two solutions to support playback on all possible clients:

  1. Run server software that can transcode [WikiPedia] the digital audio on-the-fly, either from WMA9 to Apple Lossless and MP3, or Apple Lossless to WMA9 and MP3
  2. Store the digital audio in multiple formats, which in this case would be 3 copies of each file, in WMA9, Apple Lossless, and MP3.

Noting the storage requirements for 350 CDs, there shouldn't be an issue with storing a duplicate copy of my music in MP3 (other than automating the maintenance of two copies). However, it seems really inefficient to store two lossless copies.

Next step: I need to figure out which server software would be the easiest to configure for transcoding. mt-daapd looks very promising… B-)

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